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For well over
two decades (from the late 1930s through the mid-1960s) the EasTexan
college dance band was without question the most well known and
beloved musical group on campus, and with good reason. The band
played for all the spring social club dances, plus special concerts
and on radio and TV, and even for student recruitment trips to area
high schools.
A student dance
band was not a new concept on campus. An earlier band called "The
Southern Gentlemen" under the direction of Jim Clark, Sr.,
performed for campus socials and dances in the mid 1930s. The EasTexans
was organized in 1939 and inherited the band stands and tuxedos
and even some of the musicians from Clark’s group.
For most of
its history, the band was composed of all males. However, during
World War II, because of shortage of men, the band recruited coeds.
Dr. James Richards, who directed the band, recalls that half the
band in 1944 consisted of women musicians (and one training school
student.) It also had some unusual instrumentation. Richards could
not find a trombone player; instead, he substituted a cello player.
In the 1950s,
the EasTexans took dance music to a new level on campus. With strong
support from Dr. James G. Gee, fifth president of ET and his socially
conscious wife, Cecile, the band flourished under the direction
of Ray Luke, a young trumpet player from TCU. He and Dr. Richards
launched an energetic campaign that brought talented musicians,
some with professional experience, on to campus.
Dr. Gee supplied
financial support. According to Don Cartwright, who played on the
EasTexans in 1954-56, Dr. Gee insisted that the musicians get the
same "scholarships" money as the football players. Whether
the musicians ever got the same support as the gridiron gladiators
is still open to quest. Cartwright remembers that the band received
room and board and help with their fees. "They got their money’s
worth because the school called upon us for all the musical performances.
We even stayed on campus several days after the start of the Christmas
vacation to play."
Janet Peek,
who covered social events for the campus newspaper in the mid-1950s,
confirms the high quality and popularity of the EasTexans and the
special role in the social life of the campus. "You couldn’t
turn your car radio to a Big Band station and get a better sound.
The band created a special bond among all the students on campus."
The EasTexans
played the Big Band sound of Les Brown, Glenn Miller, Count Basie,
Woody Herman and Harry James, arranged by Ray Luke.
Changing taste
in music and a move to more of a commuter campus with fewer on-campus
activities resulted in a decline in the popularity of the formal
dances and the Big Band sound. In 1965, the EasTexans became the
Blue Band, under the direction of Conrad Bauschka, who now teaches
music at A&M-Commerce. This band lasted only a couple of years.
"The EasTexans
band was one of the best parts of our life on campus," recounts
Cartwright.
"We were
a tight group and we pretty well know where the ex-EasTexans are
today. We keep in touch."
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